
BLOODWORK STUDIO
Blood results, explained in three layers
IN PARTNERSHIP WITH
Example Wellness Clinic, Australia
Blood Results Report
Laboratory reference · Clinical guidelines · Functional ranges
PREPARED FOR
Sam Example
DOB 1980-03-12 · male · 46 years
- COLLECTED
- 2026-09-21 · Fasting
- LABORATORY
- Sample Pathology
- REPORT ID
- BWS-2026-000000
- REVIEWED BY
- Dr Alex Sample, MBBS (fictional) · AHPRA MED0000000000
- CLINIC
- Example Wellness Clinic, Australia
- REASON FOR TEST
- Annual wellness review
HOW YOUR RESULTS ARE READ
1 Reference range
The laboratory's range for healthy people. The only source of red flags.
2 Guideline threshold
Outcome-based cut-offs from clinical guidelines.
3 Functional range
A narrower range, shown with its level of evidence.
Your result is the dot. Grey: reference range · Green: functional range · Purple lines: guideline thresholds · Red: outside reference.
ABOUT BLOODWORK STUDIO
Bloodwork Studio is Australian-owned technology that organises your laboratory results by body system and compares each one with the laboratory reference range, clinical guideline thresholds and a functional range. It is provided through Example Wellness Clinic, and every report is reviewed by your physician, who adds the interpretation and plan. This report supports, and does not replace, a consultation.
Confidential · Example Wellness Clinic · Brisbane QLD
Your Blood Results
Patient
Sam Example · male · 46
Collected
2026-09-21
Laboratory
Sample Pathology
Reason for test
Annual wellness review
14 BIOMARKERS
1
Outside reference range
6
Outside guideline or functional range (strong / moderate evidence)
0
Outside functional range (limited evidence)
7
Within range
Key Health Priorities
- 1Outside reference
Nutrients & Minerals: Ferritin below range
Ferritin below reference range; Vitamin D below functional range.
- 2Outside guideline
Cardiovascular & Lipids: LDL Cholesterol above range
LDL Cholesterol above guideline range; HDL Cholesterol below functional range, Triglycerides above functional range.
- 3Functional · strong
Blood Sugar & Metabolism: HbA1c above range
HbA1c above functional range; Fasting Glucose above functional range.
RESULTS OUTSIDE THE LABORATORY REFERENCE RANGE
| MARKER | RESULT | REFERENCE | NOTE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ferritin | 18 µg/L | 30–300 |
How Your Results Are Interpreted
Each result is checked against up to three layers, in this order.
- 1
Laboratory reference range
The range printed by the source laboratory. Results outside it are flagged red. This is the only source of red flags.
- 2
Guideline threshold
Outcome-based cut-offs from cited clinical guidelines, such as diabetes thresholds or cardiovascular risk bands. Shown as purple lines on the bar.
- 3
Functional range
A narrower range from the approved biomarker library. It is shown with its evidence level and is not diagnostic.
Evidence level of functional ranges
| Strong | Consistent outcome evidence, including causal or trial data. |
| Moderate | Consistent observational evidence of a risk gradient within the normal range. |
| Limited | Expert consensus or inconsistent evidence. Monitor; not used to drive treatment. |
Body Systems at a Glance
Cardiovascular & Lipids
1 outside guideline2 functional · moderate
Blood Sugar & Metabolism
1 functional · strong1 functional · moderate
Liver
All within range
Thyroid
All within range
Nutrients & Minerals
1 outside reference1 functional · moderate
Kidney & Electrolytes
All within range
Blood & Immune
All within range
Your Results by Body System
Cardiovascular & Lipids
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
LDL Cholesterol The main cholesterol carrier linked to artery plaque. | 3.4 mmol/L | Reference < 3.5 Functional < 2.6 · Strong evidence Heart Foundation target | Outside guideline |
HDL Cholesterol Cholesterol carried back to the liver. | 1.2 mmol/L | Reference > 1 Functional > 1.3 · Moderate evidence | Functional · moderate |
Triglycerides Blood fats that rise with sugar and alcohol intake. | 1.3 mmol/L | Reference < 2 Functional < 1 · Moderate evidence | Functional · moderate |
WHAT THIS MEANS
LDL cholesterol is within the laboratory range but above the guideline target shown. HDL is slightly below the functional range.
ACTIONS
No action.
Blood Sugar & Metabolism
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
Fasting Glucose Blood sugar after an overnight fast. | 5.6 mmol/L | Reference 3.6–6 Functional 4.2–5.4 · Moderate evidence | Functional · moderate |
HbA1c Average blood sugar over about three months. | 5.5 % | Reference 4–6 Functional < 5.4 · Strong evidence | Functional · strong |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Fasting glucose sits just above the functional range while HbA1c is within it.
ACTIONS
No action.
Liver
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
ALT A liver enzyme that rises when liver cells are stressed. | 24 U/L | Reference 5–40 Functional < 30 · Limited evidence | Within all ranges |
GGT A liver enzyme affected by alcohol and some medicines. | 22 U/L | Reference 5–50 Functional < 30 · Limited evidence | Within all ranges |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Your physician will add an explanation for this body system.
ACTIONS
No action.
Thyroid
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
TSH The brain's signal to the thyroid gland. | 2.1 mIU/L | Reference 0.4–4 Functional 1–2.5 · Limited evidence | Within all ranges |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Your physician will add an explanation for this body system.
ACTIONS
No action.
Nutrients & Minerals
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
Ferritin The body's iron store. | 18 µg/L | Reference 30–300 Functional 50–150 · Moderate evidence | Outside reference |
Vitamin D Supports bone, muscle and immune health. | 58 nmol/L | Reference 50–150 Functional 75–150 · Moderate evidence | Functional · moderate |
Vitamin B12 Needed for nerves and red blood cells. | 410 pmol/L | Reference 150–700 Functional > 300 · Moderate evidence | Within all ranges |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Ferritin is below the laboratory range, so iron stores are low. Vitamin D is within the laboratory range but below the functional range.
ACTIONS
No action.
Kidney & Electrolytes
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
eGFR An estimate of kidney filtering. | 96 mL/min/1.73m² | Reference > 60 Functional > 90 | Within all ranges |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Your physician will add an explanation for this body system.
ACTIONS
No action.
Blood & Immune
| MARKER | RESULT | RANGES | STATUS |
|---|---|---|---|
Haemoglobin Carries oxygen in red blood cells. | 141 g/L | Reference 130–180 Functional 135–160 · Limited evidence | Within all ranges |
White Cell Count Immune cells in the blood. | 6.2 x10⁹/L | Reference 4–11 Functional 5–8 · Limited evidence | Within all ranges |
WHAT THIS MEANS
Your physician will add an explanation for this body system.
ACTIONS
No action.
Summary of Actions
| ACTION | RELATES TO | WHEN | |
|---|---|---|---|
| INVESTIGATIONS | |||
| ASSESSMENT & REFERRAL | |||
| LIFESTYLE | |||
| TREATMENT & SUPPLEMENTS | |||
| ☐ | None entered by physician | — | — |
| RETEST | |||
Practitioner Notes
Reviewed by
Dr Alex Sample, MBBS (fictional)
AHPRA MED0000000000 · Example Wellness Clinic
Date reviewed
24 September 2026
Signature
Electronically signed by Dr Alex Sample
About This Report
- Source data
- Sample Pathology, collected 2026-09-21, fasting
- Reference ranges
- Shown exactly as reported by the source laboratory. Calculated markers are labelled CALC, use library comparison ranges and are never flagged red.
- Guideline thresholds
- Fictional sample citation
- Functional ranges
- Ranges come from the approved biomarker library and are shown with an evidence level. Library Sample.
- Not shown
- Third-party pattern or probability scores are excluded from this signed report.
- Limitations
- A single time point. Results can be affected by fasting, recent exercise, illness, medicines, supplements and time of collection. This report does not replace a consultation.